About this episode
Gavin Newsom is the 2028 Democratic front-runner. That’s what many of the polls and the Polymarket betting odds say. It’s been widely believed that Newsom wants to run for president someday. But belief that he could be a front-runner was less common. A liberal white guy from a state that much of the country considers badly governed just didn’t seem like the profile the Democratic Party was looking for. But as a Californian who has watched Newsom for a long time, I was surprised by him this year. After President Trump returned to the White House, Newsom started a podcast, interviewing people like Charlie Kirk, Steve Bannon and Michael Savage, which made a lot of Democrats mad. At the same time, Newsom turned himself into the leader of the resistance — trolling Trump on social media and pushing a ballot initiative to end California’s independent redistricting to counter the partisan redistricting effort in Texas. Newsom has been willing to try things and take risks. He has shown a feel for this moment — in politics and in the way attention works now. But it’s still true that he runs a state that the country considers badly governed. California tops the rankings of unaffordable states, at a time when affordability has become a central electoral issue. In this conversation, I ask Newsom about all of this — what he learned this year from talking to figures on the right, how he thinks the Democratic Party can win back voters it lost, why California is so unaffordable and what he’s doing about it. Mentioned: Applebee’s America by Ron Fournier, Douglas B. Sosnik and Matthew J. Dowd “ And, This Is Charlie Kirk ” “ And, This Is Gaming Culture & Gen-Z Nihilism With Content Creator Brandon “Atrioc” Ewing ” “ And, This Is Michael Savage ” “ And, This Is Steve Bannon ” “ Newsom Says Trump’s Attacks Are ‘Not Normal’ ” “ Barack Obama 2004 Democratic National Convention Keynote Speech ” Book Recommendations: Built to Last by Jim Collins, Jerry I. Porras Meditations by Marcus Aurelius 1929 by Andrew Ross Sorkin Thoughts? Guest suggestions? Email us at [email protected]. You can find transcripts (posted midday) and more episodes of “The Ezra Klein Show” at nytimes.com/ezra-klein-podcast , and you can find Ezra on Twitter @ezraklein. Book recommendations from all our guests are listed at https://www.nytimes.com/article/ezra-klein-show-book-recs . This episode of “The Ezra Klein Show” was produced by Rollin Hu. Fact-checking by Michelle Harris. Our senior engineer is Jeff Geld, with additional mixing by Isaac Jones. Our executive producer is Claire Gordon. The show’s production team also includes Marie Cascione, Annie Galvin, Kristin Lin, Emma Kehlbeck, Jack McCordick, Marina King and Jan Kobal. Original music by Pat McCusker and Aman Sahota. Audience strategy by Kristina Samulewski and Shannon Busta. The director of New York Times Opinion Audio is Annie-Rose Strasser. Subscribe today at nytimes.com/podcasts or on Apple Podcasts and Spotify. You can also subscribe via your favorite podcast app here https://www.nytimes.com/activate-access/audio?source=podcatcher . For more podcasts and narrated articles, download The New York Times app at nytimes.com/app. Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
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Episode summary
California’s governor, Gavin Newsom, once looked like the wrong profile for national Democrats, but the landscape shifted; he’s now leading many early 2028 indicators and, more importantly, has become a visible party leader who takes risks and understands how attention works.
He launched a combative podcast, sparred with Trump online, and even pushed a high‑stakes redistricting ballot measure that passed, yet California’s affordability crisis still dogs him, so today we dig into what he’s learned from the right, where he thinks Democrats must go, and how he answers California’s critics.
Why does so much of the modern right come out of California?
Scale and diversity shape it; California holds deep‑red regions and conservative traditions alongside blue metros, so friction with dominant liberal culture produces sharp counter‑movements and strong voices.
A lot of that conservatism feels apocalyptic and ethno‑nationalist, aimed at stopping change rather than stewarding it; what do you see there?
We’ve long had a restoration impulse here, peaking in the 1990s with Pete Wilson and Prop 187, and the Democratic answer then—movement‑building, community organizing, new institutions—offers a playbook for renewal now.
You started a podcast and opened with guests like Charlie Kirk, Steve Bannon, and Michael Savage; what did you learn, beginning with Kirk?
He was more earnest and organizing‑focused than I expected, especially around the struggles of young men and the power of faith and belonging, though I don’t think their movement offers real fixes.
What about the young‑men point felt true to you, and where did it fall short?
There’s real nihilism around stalled mobility—crowded apartments, unaffordable rent, hopelessness—and while MAGA identifies that pain, it lacks solutions; Democrats also missed it by not organizing on campuses and speaking directly to young men, which hit home for me as a dad.
Your talk with streamer Atriok stood out; what stayed with you?
He hammered the housing ladder as the key to stability and called out our habit of touting aggregate numbers while ignoring lived experience, which pushed me to recalibrate my rhetoric even as we pursue policies aimed at the working and middle class.
Gen Z men in my audience swing from angry to nihilistic because they can’t see a path to a home; without that first rung, politics feels pointless.
If policies are good, why aren’t people feeling it, and why does the feedback loop seem broken?
Passing laws is day one; implementation moves through messy local systems, and while destruction is fast, building takes time, so we’ve got to deliver faster without giving up due process.
Democracy struggles if delivery can’t keep pace with elections; how do you change that in practice?
I’ve lost patience for eighty‑percent compromises that never land, so we jammed through tough housing bills, reworked procurement and civil service, and built a digital innovation capacity to execute at speed without sliding into cronyism.
Give me a tangible example of speed.
We fast‑tracked massive clean‑energy projects, including one of the world’s largest solar‑plus‑storage plants in Fresno County and the first new above‑ground storage facility in decades, while pushing infill and ADU housing reforms.
You also sat with Michael Savage, a surprising guest for a San Francisco Democrat; why him and what did you hear?
He helped define right‑wing radio and the border‑language‑culture frame, yet he’s also a conservationist and a devoted family man, and engaging his worldview let me look for shared humanity even as we disagree.
He paints California as a hellscape; what’s the fair critique?
Affordability and visible street poverty are real failures, but many critics built their fortunes on California’s ecosystem and still anchor here; the gripe is as much about progressive taxation as governance.
Given California’s poor affordability rankings, what is a credible plan?
Housing supply is the core problem, so we shifted from NIMBY to YIMBY with enforcement, lawsuits, state land, and carrots and sticks; we’re producing more, though it’s still far from enough.
Why is it still so hard to build at scale?
Hundreds of local jurisdictions can stall projects, which is why we’re asserting state authority more aggressively, and once borrowing costs ease, you’ll see the groundwork we laid show up in faster output.
Construction costs and financing are brutal; what changes there?
Tariffs inflated materials, labor is short, and productivity lags, so we’re pushing modular, prefab, and even 3D printing, which raises labor politics but can be squared with strong volume and unionized factory jobs.
What about Steve Bannon—what did you learn across that divide?
Under the provocations is a coherent case for industrial policy, skepticism of NAFTA and the WTO, and progressive taxation for workers, and if Trump had embraced that, his movement might have outlasted him.
Your own side asked why you showed grace to people who don’t return it; how did you take that?
It’s fair to ask, but the podcast is a different room than cable combat, and in a country where we all have to live together, I want to practice listening without surrendering my fights elsewhere.
Inequality has exploded at the top; what does that mean for a republic?
Extreme concentration corrodes democracy, so we should democratize the economy through progressive taxation and public investment, and California, a donor state, uses that to expand childcare, preschool, and after‑school programs.
We tax income more than wealth; how do you think about wealth taxes, estate taxes, and baby bonds?
Nationally we should revisit estate taxes and debate wealth taxation’s mechanics, and I’m exploring universal basic capital and baby bonds as ways to share growth without waiting on perfect fixes.
People doubt Democrats spend well; how do you rebuild trust that higher taxes yield better services?
Look at the outputs—world‑class R and D, the UC system’s patent engine, a transparent multi‑year infrastructure buildout, and leadership in advanced manufacturing—these are the conveyor belts that create the prosperity critics enjoy.
AI is racing ahead and will shape politics; how do you feel about it?
It’s promise and peril, with super‑intelligence timelines disputed and energy constraints real, so California passed a first‑in‑the‑nation guardrail while we prepare for job churn, demoralizing hiring systems, gendered displacement, and the need for income and capital supports.
How do Democrats reconnect with rural America when culture seems to outweigh policy?
I spend real time in rural regions and funded bottom‑up economic plans, but culturally people need respect, belonging, and to feel seen, and our party often sounds condescending instead of curious.
Republicans tie you to positions many Democrats now dodge—coverage for undocumented immigrants, phasing out gas cars—do you stand by them?
Yes; EVs are about economic power and we can’t cede that to China, and universal coverage saves money and lives, even as we admit we mishandled the border by reacting to Trump instead of managing flows and pursuing reform.
The right now argues America is defined by lineage, not creed; what’s your answer?
California shows pluralism drives prosperity, and I reject bloodline tests; we should rally around shared civic ideals—faith, family, patriotism, and the best of our founding values.
What binds a party that runs from Manchin to Mamdani?
Addition over subtraction—fewer purity tests, more grace for disagreement on tactics, and a coalition mindset that rebuilt the middle class before and can do it again.
You seem comfortable embracing contradictions—bridging and brawling at once; how do you square that?
I believe in both‑and: govern boldly and implement pragmatically, work with opponents when possible and sue when necessary, listen hard and hit back hard, because the stakes are high and delivery matters.
You also play the attention game, debating DeSantis on Fox and trolling Trump; where does that come from?
I have dyslexia, can’t read speeches, and learned by reps to be flexible and candid, so I try things, own the misses, and accept the risk if it helps push policy and defend democracy.
You’ve taken heat on trans sports while maintaining a long pro‑LGBTQ record; why stake that position?
It came from real cases where we couldn’t find fairness for competing athletes, and it reinforced my view that we need empathy for trans kids and honest solutions for competition, without excommunicating each other.
You’ve said you want to repair the breach, but your sharp social media also fuels conflict; how do you think about that tension?
It’s code red right now, so I’ll fight fire with fire to win consequential battles like Prop 50 and raise the money to pass them, and then, on the other side of Trump, we have to govern in an abundance mindset and bring some humanity back.
Before we wrap, a quick recommendation. Built to Last shaped me when I was a young entrepreneur opening a small shop with a few investors and one part‑time hire, Pat Kelly, who pushed me to read it; its core ideas about building the clock, not just telling time, and choosing both‑and over either‑or rewired how I think about business and politics.
I finally picked up Marcus Aurelius’s Meditations, and I can’t believe I waited this long; those pages hit hard, not as a trend, but as durable wisdom from someone who led at the highest level.
I’ve read it, and I’m mixed on Stoicism; it can feel like, if I could stop worrying and accept what I can’t change, I would, but life doesn’t always work that way.
To me it’s not denial, it’s agency: own what you can influence, accept what you can’t, and stay accountable; that’s powerful and tracks with modern psychology about shaping and changing what’s in your control.
And because I promised Andrew, I just started 1929; it’s actually on the nightstand.
Governor Gavin Newsom, I really enjoyed this—thank you. This episode was produced by Roland Hu, with fact‑checking by Michelle Harris, engineering by Jeff Geld with additional mixing by Isaac Jones, and executive production by Claire Gordon; music by Amin Zahota and Pat McCusker, with support from our wider production team.